Nvq Assignment free essay sample

Health and social care professions have in common the concept of a duty of care toward their users. This means that the wellbeing of the service user should be central to their work. All treatment given must have a therapeutic benefit to the user or must be essential for saving life. Service users should be given sufficient information about any treatment they are offered so that they can make an informed decision about whether or not to take it. Information should include the benefits and possible risks of the treatment, the likely duration of treatment and any financial costs. The service user should also be given information on alternatives to the treatment being offered. Mental Health Act 1983 generally, service users detained under the Mental Health Act 1983 must be told what the Act has to say about treatment for mental disorder. This includes the circumstances, if any, under which they can be treated without consent, the circumstances in which they have the right to refuse treatment, the role of second opinion appointed doctors, and, where relevant, the rules on electroconvulsive therapy. We will write a custom essay sample on Nvq Assignment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Where a particular treatment is proposed during detention, the service user has a right to be given sufficient information to ensure that he or she understands the treatment in broad terms, including its nature, likely effects and significant possible adverse outcomes, the likelihood of its success and any alternatives to it. However, the Act allows service users to be given certain treatments in an emergency, for example in response to an immediate crisis; in this situation the health professionals are not legally obliged to ascertain whether a patient is capable of consenting to the treatment, or to discuss the treatment in full. As a matter of good practice, however, notes relating to an individuals mental capacity and attitude to receiving the treatment should be recorded on his or her medical file. Mind has produced an outline guide to the Mental Health Act 1983. Where health and social care professionals have reason to believe that the service user does not have the capacity to understand the information or make an informed decision, they must act in accordance with the Mental Capacity Act 2005. Over the past two decades the concept of choice has become important to the health and social care professions, and to the government departments that make policies affecting these sectors. It is now widely accepted that service users should be able to make informed choices about the most suitable treatments for themselves. However, a patient does not have a legal right to demand a particular treatment and complete choice does not always happen in practice (e. g. the preferred treatment may not be available within a service users local area). Service users have the right to refuse treatment (unless they are sectioned under the Mental Health Act or have capacity issues covered under the Mental Capacity Act 2005). Health and social care professionals should treat service users in ways that enhance their capacity to choose, and should not undermine their capacity (e. . by withholding necessary information or presenting alternative options in a negatively biased manner). Service users should be given sufficient information about any treatment they are offered so that Health and social care professionals must treat service users with dignity. The concept of dignity can be subjective, and each person has his or her own idea of what this means; nevertheless, the Dignity in care campaign has shown that service users clearly consider dignity important. Issues such as gender, culture, religion and previous life experience will impact on an individuals idea of dignified treatment; finding out about these issues is a crucial part of treating a person with dignity. The Department of Health and the Social Care Institute for Excellence use the following definition of dignity in health and social care: Dignity in care means the kind of care, in any setting, which supports and promotes, and does not undermine, a persons self-respect regardless of any difference. Professional associations often have their own definitions of what it means to treat service users with dignity; in many cases, this is linked to the professions duty of care People sectioned under the Mental Health Act and people with capacity issues must also be treated with dignity: a 2007 amendment to the Mental Health Act has increased the penalty for professionals guilty of ill treatment or neglect of people under section. Service users covered by the Mental Capacity Act 200 5 must always be treated in their best interests, including attention to the beliefs, values and wishes of the individual.